The Development Trend Of Textile Industry In Mainland China: Continue To Shift To The Central And Western Regions.
The news of industrial pfer has always been a hot topic in the recent stage. The news of the recent landing of several major projects has been coming. The trend of textile industry pfer is overwhelming. Let's first look at some inland textile pfer data: from Jiaxing to Jinzhai, 15000 looms are going into the old revolutionary base area, covering an area of 1200 Mu and investing 2 billion 250 million.
According to Lu'an Investment Promotion Bureau News: Recently, Jinzhai Hengfeng Textile Science and Technology Industrial Park in Lu'an, Anhui started construction.
The project is invested and constructed by Hengfeng Textile Co., Ltd. of Xiuzhou, Jiaxing. It is located in the modern industrial park of Jinzhai county. It occupies a total area of 1200 mu, building 950 thousand square meters of production space, and 50 thousand square meters of office and staff quarters.
The total investment of the industrial park is 2 billion 250 million yuan, of which 1 billion 350 million yuan for equipment investment, and 15 thousand for advanced high-end jet and air-jet looms.
The plant and supporting facilities are invested 730 million yuan, the construction day is handled 60 thousand tons, the sewage treatment plant and the matching pipe network and so on.
The total construction period of the project is 24 months, which is completed in two phases. After completion, the total annual output value is 3 billion 500 million yuan, and the annual Mu tax is not less than 100 thousand yuan.
In recent years, Jinzhai county has grabbed the opportunity to pfer the high-end textile industry in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. It has introduced 5 textile industrial parks, including Sino auspicious, Jiasheng, Jiasheng, Mei natural, Hengfeng and so on. The total investment is 5 billion 150 million yuan, and 36300 looms have been imported by agreement. 3 of them have been built and operated. After the total production is expected, the annual output value can reach 8 billion yuan, and the annual revenue is 350 million yuan.
The textile base for pferring from Xintang to southern Hunan started construction in October. It has attracted 263 enterprises to register and invest 10 billion.
At present, the project has been completed and the information has basically been completed, and the procedures have been approved and approved in an orderly way.
As for investment promotion, there are 11 registered companies now, and 263 companies are planning to register regularly, and have invested 1.
The physical investigation, geological prospecting and stepping work of the 3000 acres of the industrial gathering area have been completed. At present, the first phase of 693.1 mu of land has been completed.
The clothing production park has completed the first phase land requisition or land acquisition work of more than 800 mu.
Construction of infrastructure projects such as "seven links and one leveling" has entered the PPP library. The project has been completed and signed with the No.23 mine.
The site of the environmental protection facility project and the cowboy clothing production park project in the southern Hunan textile industry project will be invested 10 billion yuan, with 1 billion 500 million annual denim garments, with an annual output value of 100 billion yuan and an annual export volume of 30 billion yuan.
The project is divided into three phases: the first phase of investment is 3 billion yuan, the annual output of cowboy clothing is 500 million, the annual output value is 30 billion yuan, and the annual export volume is 10 billion yuan.
From Hangzhou to Zhuzhou, the 21 billion yuan clothing project is landing, and the layout is to build 25.5 square kilometers of clothing city.
A few days ago, Zhuzhou, Hunan province held a special clothing promotion and investment promotion conference in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There were 8 contracted projects at the scene, and the total investment was 21 billion yuan.
Zhuzhou is an important textile and garment industry gathering place in Hunan province. At present, the apparel industry in Zhuzhou has formed a development pattern with the core of the market as the core of the garment market.
The market has 38 professional markets, more than 4000 famous brands at home and abroad, with an annual turnover of more than 50 billion yuan. It has been awarded the title of "China's ten largest wholesale clothing market", "China's famous clothing city" and "China's clothing brand incubation base".
It is reported that at present, Zhuzhou is building 25.5 square kilometers of clothing city. It is accelerating the formation of the apparel industry chain represented by the Zhuzhou "little egg" international clothing brand distribution center, the new international garment industrial park, the new Lu Song washing water Industrial Park, the new American business logistics park, the Zhuzhou Apparel Industrial Park, and so on. The apparel industry in Zhuzhou is striding toward the "100 billion level industrial cluster".
Textile production in coastal areas is expanding inland. Why?
The state attaches great importance to the relocation of the textile industry.
Textile industry is the traditional pillar industry and important livelihood industry of our national economy. It is also an obvious industry with international competitive advantages.
Although the textile industry is gradually moving to Southeast Asia, facing the huge demand market in China, the relocation of the textile industry is also out of date.
Therefore, the migration process of the textile industry must go hand in hand at home and abroad.
The structural contradictions and problems that China's textile industry has accumulated for a long time are becoming increasingly prominent. The concentration of China's textile industry is aggravated by the constraints of the eastern coastal areas, the cost is rising rapidly and the competitive advantage is weakened, while the comparative advantages of the central and western regions have not yet been fully realized.
From the "adjustment and revitalization plan of textile industry" issued by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council to the Ministry of Industry issued the "guiding opinions on promoting the pfer of textile industry", the state attaches great importance to the pfer of textile industry, promotes the adjustment of textile structure and optimizes the industrial layout, and the relocation of domestic textile industry is imperative.
What advantages do inland areas attract to pfer textile enterprises?
Compared with the eastern region, the central and western regions and Northeast China have comparative advantages in land and labor resources, but with the development of the national economy, this advantage is also gradually weakening.
Therefore, how to give full play to the advantages of resources in the central and western regions and the advantages of textile enterprises in developed areas effectively promote the pfer of industries has become a concern of the industry.
Policy guidance is still playing a major role in industrial pfer. The Ministry of industry and Commerce issued the guiding opinions on the promotion of the textile industry pfer in the guidance of the Ministry of industry and commerce, and made a guiding direction for the migration of the textile industry. "Adjusting measures to local conditions" is an important factor in the migration path of the textile industry. By sorting out and summarizing the advantages of the eastern, central, Western and northeast regions, the paper summarizes the following directions:
Transferring the textile industry in the domestic park mode
Under the background of the adjustment of coastal cities' industrial structure and the improvement of investment environment in the central and western regions, the Ministry of industry and Commerce jointly established the national textile industrial pfer pilot park jointly with the China Textile Industry Federation, aiming at integrating resources advantages, guiding the orderly pfer of textile industry, and realizing the adjustment of industrial structure and upgrading of industrial parks.
By the end of 2018, China had 36 pilot sites for the pfer of textile industry nationwide, and 8 were selected as the national textile industry pfer demonstration park.
With the adjustment of the strategic structure of China's textile industry, many regions will undertake the pfer of textile industry as an important way to develop local economy, build textile and garment industrial parks, and increase investment attraction, but not all industrial parks successfully undertake the textile industry.
To explore the 8 China's textile industry pfer demonstration park, it is found that the pfer demonstration park has its unique advantages: Overseas pition advantage, raw material advantage, industrial foundation advantage, labor force advantage and intelligent advantage.
From the distribution characteristics of these 36 textile industrial pfer pilot parks, except for two in Jiangsu, the rest are distributed in the central and western regions. The trend of textile industry pferring from coast to central and western regions characterized by labor intensive indicates the deepening of textile restructuring.
Through actively exploring the whole "migration cultivation" of the coastal textile industrial cluster and building industrial parks with the central and western regions, the industrial pfer mode of industry driving urban construction and promoting the development of the park with urbanization has a leading and exemplary role.
In the mainland of China, the upgrading of textile industry to the central and western regions has become the main theme.
But investment is accompanied by many challenges such as eliminating backward, upgrading and importing new equipment.
The Midwest should not blindly expand in the process of undertaking pfer and building new enterprises and parks; the Midwest should pay special attention to the extension of the eastern industrial chain in the process of undertaking the pfer, pay attention to docking with the East, and localities should determine the positioning of the textile industry according to the economic development of the region, and combine the advantages and characteristics of the localities in location, raw material resources, labor force and industrial foundation, so as to choose a differentiated dislocation development strategy.
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